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Confusing Pairs of Words


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Many pairs of words sound alike or nearly alike, but each has a different meaning. For example, affect means to influence something, while effect means the result of something. Words like these can be easily confused with each other.

 

You must be careful to use the correct word from a pair of such confusing words when you are writing and speaking. If not, you may express something different than what you mean to express.

 

For example, suppose you are writing about the importance of a good marriage. You write that martial bliss is a wonderful thing. The word martial refers to war. You should have written that marital bliss is a wonderful thing. The word marital refers to marriage.

 

You wouldn't want to embarrass yourself by addressing a letter to the administrator of your school as "Dear Principle." The word principle means a fundamental truth. You should write "Dear Principal." The word principal refers to the head of a school.

 

Here are some word pairs that are commonly confused. Learn the meanings of each of the words so that you use them correctly.

 

Accept - to take something that is given to you

Except - to leave out

 

Altar - a raised place used in religious services

Alter - to change

 

Ascent - to climb

Assent - to agree

 

Brake - a device for stopping or slowing a vehicle

Break - to come apart

 

Cite - to document

Site - a place

 

Coarse - rough

Course - moving from one point to the next

 

Complement - something that makes a thing whole or perfect

Compliment - to praise

 

Conscience - a sense of right and wrong

Conscious - state of being awake

Confusing Pairs of Words, Desert

 

Descent - coming from a higher place to a lower one

Dissent - to disagree

 

Desert - a dry, hot, sandy area

Dessert - the sweet final part of a meal

 

Device - something made for a certain purpose

Devise - to invent something or develop a plan

 

Elicit - to bring out

Illicit - illegal

 

Eminent - famous or well respected

Imminent - about to happen

 

Faint - weak

Feint - a movement meant to deceive

Confusing Pairs of Words, Dessert

 

Forth - forward

Fourth - an ordinal number

 

Here - at or in a place

Hear - to receive sound through one's ears

 

Hoard - to save and store away

Horde - a very large group

 

Hole - an opening through something

Whole - an entire thing

 

Loath - reluctant

Loathe - greatly dislike

 

Palate - the roof of the mouth

Palette - an artist's board for mixing paints

 

Peace - absence of fighting

Piece - a portion of something

 

Plain - clearly seen, heard, or understood

Plane - a flat surface

 

Pore - a very small opening in the skin

Pour - to cause something to flow

 

Precede - to come before

Proceed - to go forward

 

Shear - to cut the wool off a sheep

Sheer - so thin you can see through it

 

Stationary - to stand still

Stationery - writing paper

 

Waist - the part of the human body between the ribs and the hips

Waste - to use or spend carelessly

 

Weak - without strength

Week - a period of seven days

 

Don't be CONFUSED! Learn the meanings of these words to use them correctly.

 

 

Note : all the five posts I did on this section were taken from http://www.how-to-study.com/

 

 

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